HTML5 手势检测原理和实现

　　首先，需要获取向量的旋转方向和角度。

//这两个方法属于向量计算，具体原理请阅读本文最后的参考文献

  _getRotateDirection(vector1,vector2) {

    return vector1.x * vector2.y - vector2.x * vector1.y;

  }  

  _getRotateAngle(vector1,vector2) {

    let direction = this._getRotateDirection(vector1,vector2);

    direction = direction > 0 ? -1 : 1;

    let len1 = this._getDistance(vector1.x,vector1.y);

    let len2 = this._getDistance(vector2.x,vector2.y);

    let mr = len1 * len2;

    if(mr === 0) return 0;

    let dot = vector1.x * vector2.x + vector1.y * vector2.y;

    let r = dot / mr;

    if(r > 1) r = 1;

    if(r < -1) r = -1;

    return Math.acos(r) * direction * 180 / Math.PI;

  }

　　然后，我们在手指发生移动时，调用获取旋转方向和角度的方法。

_onTouchStart(e) {

  ...  

  if(e.touches.length > 1) {

    this.touchVector = {

       x: point2.pageX - this.startX,

       y: point2.pageY - this.startY

     };

  }

  ...

}

_onTouchMove(e) {

  ...

  if(this.touchVector) {

        let vector = {

          x: e.touches[1].pageX - e.touches[0].pageX,

          y: e.touches[1].pageY - e.touches[0].pageY

        };

        let angle = this._getRotateAngle(vector,this.touchVector);

        this._emitEvent('onRotate',{

          angle

        });

        this.touchVector.x = vector.x;

        this.touchVector.y = vector.y;

      }

  ...

}

      实战