我有采用 @dbName
并在该数据库中插入记录的存储过程.我想获取最后插入的记录的 id.SCOPE_IDENTITY()
返回NULL 并且@@IDENTITY
返回正确的id,为什么会发生?正如我读到的那样,最好使用 SCOPE_IDENTITY()
以防表上有一些触发器.我可以使用 IDENT_CURRENT
吗?是否返回表范围内的 id,与触发器无关?
I have stored procedure that take @dbName
and insert record in that DB.
I want to get the id of the last inserted record. SCOPE_IDENTITY()
returns NULL and @@IDENTITY
returns correct id, why it happens? As I read, so it's better to use SCOPE_IDENTITY()
in case there are some triggers on the table.
Can I use IDENT_CURRENT
? Does it return the id in the scope of the table, regardless of trigger?
那么问题出在哪里,使用什么?
So what is the problem and what to use?
已编辑
DECALRE @dbName nvarchar(50) = 'Site'
DECLARE @newId int
DECLARE @sql nvarchar(max)
SET @sql = N'INSERT INTO ' + quotename(@dbName) + N'..myTbl(IsDefault) ' +
N'VALUES(0)'
EXEC sp_executesql @sql
SET @newId = SCOPE_IDENTITY()
就像 Oded 所说的,问题是您在执行 insert
之前要求提供身份.
Like Oded says, the problem is that you're asking for the identity before you execute the insert
.
作为解决方案,最好尽可能靠近 insert
运行 scope_identity
.通过使用带有输出参数的 sp_executesql
,您可以将 scope_identity
作为动态 SQL 语句的一部分运行:
As a solution, it's best to run scope_identity
as close to the insert
as you can. By using sp_executesql
with an output parameter, you can run scope_identity
as part of the dynamic SQL statement:
SET @sql = N'INSERT INTO ' + quotename(@dbName) + N'..myTbl(IsDefault) ' +
N'VALUES(0) ' +
N'SET @newId = SCOPE_IDENTITY()'
EXEC sp_executesql @sql, N'@newId int output', @newId output
这是一个 SE Data 中的示例,显示了 scope_identity
应该在 sp_executesql
内.
Here's an example at SE Data showing that scope_identity
should be inside the sp_executesql
.
这篇关于为什么 SCOPE_IDENTITY 返回 NULL?的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持html5模板网!