使用 Active Directory 的 Azure 上 Spring OAuth2 应用程序

本文介绍了使用 Active Directory 的 Azure 上 Spring OAuth2 应用程序的重定向 URL:无效的重定向 URI 参数的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

我正在关注 Azure 文档的以下两个教程:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/java/spring-framework/deploy-spring-boot-java-app-with-maven-plugin它展示了如何将一个简单的 Spring Boot 应用程序部署到 Azure 和https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/java/spring-framework/configure-spring-boot-starter-java-app-with-azure-active-directory使用 Spring Security OAuth2 客户端设置和使用活动目录作为 OAuth2 服务器.基本上我只是将 OAuth2 依赖项添加到 Maven、WebSecurityConfig 类，如第二个文档中所示，另外还有 azure.activedirectoy 和 spring.security 属性.

I am following the following two tutorials of the Azure documentation: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/java/spring-framework/deploy-spring-boot-java-app-with-maven-plugin which shows how to deploy a simple Spring Boot application to Azure and https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/java/spring-framework/configure-spring-boot-starter-java-app-with-azure-active-directory to set up and use an active directory as OAuth2 server with a Spring Security OAuth2 Client. Basically I just add the OAuth2 dependencies to Maven, a WebSecurityConfig class as shown in the second document and additionally also the azure.activedirectoy and spring.security properties.

当应用程序从我的本地计算机运行时，登录和重定向工作正常.但是当应用程序部署到 Azure 时，我收到一个应用程序错误消息:无效的重定向 URI 参数.我想我已将重定向 uri 正确设置为

When the application is just run from my local computer the login and redirection works fine. But when the application is deployed to Azure, I get an application error saying: Invalid Redirect URI Parameter. I think I have set the redirect-uri correctly as

https://{baseHost}{basePort}{basePath}/login/oauth2/code/azure

在应用程序属性中以及在我的 Active Directory 中的应用程序注册中.

in the application properties as well as in the application registration with my Active Directory.

据我所知，授权请求使用了正确的参数:

As far as I can see the authorization request uses the right parameters:

response_type: code
client_id: 4b5fbcfd-c35f-4bab-bc45-374c7e1dead8
scope: openid https://graph.microsoft.com/user.read
state: yMvo62R-6vgjETSGr_mnh4iIMZimVnFYZRyiGFaOPtE=
redirect_uri: https://myappname.azurewebsites.net/login/oauth2/code/azure
nonce: FUXJ5GoJ2NuNVx2ORU70YCqnJkEj8FRYHEJYMutEQzo

那么，无效的重定向 URI 参数是什么，我该如何更改?

So, what could the Invalid Redirect URI Parameter be, and how can I change this?

推荐答案

我按照这两个教程，在本地环境下运行良好，在 Azure webapp 上，我遇到了重定向 url 不匹配错误.

I followed these two tutorials, it works fine on local environment, on Azure webapp, I encountered redirect url mismatch error.

原因是redirect_uri总是以http开头.在 applications.properties 中添加 server.forward-headers-strategy=native 后，它就可以工作了.(我使用的是spring boot 2.2)

The cause is that the redirect_uri is always started with http. After adding server.forward-headers-strategy=native in applications.properties, it works. (I am using spring boot 2.2)

这里是 pom.xml 供您参考.

Here is the pom.xml for your reference.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">  
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  
  <parent> 
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>  
    <version>2.2.4.RELEASE</version>  
    <relativePath/>  
    <!-- lookup parent from repository --> 
  </parent>  
  <groupId>com.example.ad</groupId>  
  <artifactId>ad</artifactId>  
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>  
  <name>ad</name>  
  <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>  
  <properties> 
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>  
    <azure.version>2.2.0</azure.version> 
  </properties>  
  <dependencies> 
    <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId> 
    </dependency>  
    <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> 
    </dependency>  
    <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.microsoft.azure</groupId>  
      <artifactId>azure-active-directory-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> 
    </dependency>  
    <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>  
      <scope>test</scope>  
      <exclusions> 
        <exclusion> 
          <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>  
          <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId> 
        </exclusion> 
      </exclusions> 
    </dependency>  
    <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>  
      <artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>  
      <scope>test</scope> 
    </dependency>  
    <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>  
      <artifactId>spring-security-oauth2-client</artifactId> 
    </dependency>  
    <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>  
      <artifactId>spring-security-oauth2-jose</artifactId> 
    </dependency> 
  </dependencies>  
  <dependencyManagement> 
    <dependencies> 
      <dependency> 
        <groupId>com.microsoft.azure</groupId>  
        <artifactId>azure-spring-boot-bom</artifactId>  
        <version>${azure.version}</version>  
        <type>pom</type>  
        <scope>import</scope> 
      </dependency> 
    </dependencies> 
  </dependencyManagement>  
  <build> 
    <plugins> 
      <plugin> 
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
      </plugin>  
      <plugin> 
        <groupId>com.microsoft.azure</groupId>  
        <artifactId>azure-webapp-maven-plugin</artifactId>  
        <version>1.9.0</version>  
        <configuration>
          <schemaVersion>V2</schemaVersion>
          <resourceGroup>ad-1582615028467-rg</resourceGroup>
          <appName>ad-1582615028467</appName>
          <pricingTier>P1v2</pricingTier>
          <region>westeurope</region>
          <runtime>
            <os>linux</os>
            <javaVersion>jre8</javaVersion>
            <webContainer>jre8</webContainer>
          </runtime>
            <appSettings>
                <property>
                    <name>JAVA_OPTS</name>
                    <value>-Dserver.port=80</value>
                </property>
            </appSettings>
          <deployment>
            <resources>
              <resource>
                <directory>${project.basedir}/target</directory>
                <includes>
                  <include>*.jar</include>
                </includes>
              </resource>
            </resources>
          </deployment>
        </configuration>
      </plugin> 
    </plugins> 
  </build> 
</project>

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使用 Active Directory 的 Azure 上 Spring OAuth2 应用程序

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