这是我想要做的:
template <typename T> struct Model
{
vector<T> vertices ;
#if T has a .normal member
void transform( Matrix m )
{
each vertex in vertices
{
vertex.pos = m * vertex.pos ;
vertex.normal = m * vertex.normal ;
}
}
#endif
#if T has NO .normal member
void transform( Matrix m )
{
each vertex in vertices
{
vertex.pos = m * vertex.pos ;
}
}
#endif
} ;
我见过 使用enable_if
的>示例,但我不明白如何将enable_if
应用于这个问题,或者它是否可以应用.
I've seen examples of using enable_if
, but I cannot understand how to apply enable_if
to this problem, or if it even can be applied.
这在 C++11 中变得方式更容易.
This has become way easier with C++11.
template <typename T> struct Model
{
vector<T> vertices;
void transform( Matrix m )
{
for(auto &&vertex : vertices)
{
vertex.pos = m * vertex.pos;
modifyNormal(vertex, m, special_());
}
}
private:
struct general_ {};
struct special_ : general_ {};
template<typename> struct int_ { typedef int type; };
template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs,
typename int_<decltype(Lhs::normal)>::type = 0>
void modifyNormal(Lhs &&lhs, Rhs &&rhs, special_) {
lhs.normal = rhs * lhs.normal;
}
template<typename Lhs, typename Rhs>
void modifyNormal(Lhs &&lhs, Rhs &&rhs, general_) {
// do nothing
}
};
注意事项:
decltype
和 sizeof
中命名非静态数据成员,而无需对象.decltype
and sizeof
without needing an object. 这篇关于使用 enable_if 检查成员是否存在的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持html5模板网!