PHP编程计算文件或数组中单词出现频率的方法

<?php
$str = file_get_contents("/path/to/file.txt"); //get string from file
preg_match_all("/\b(\w+[-]\w+)|(\w+)\b/",$str,$r); //place words into array $r - this includes hyphenated words
$words = array_count_values(array_map("strtolower",$r[0])); //create new array - with case-insensitive count
arsort($words); //order from high to low
print_r($words)

<?php
$filename = "/path/to/file.txt";
$handle = fopen($filename,"r");
if ($handle === false) {
 exit;
}
$word = "";
while (false !== ($letter = fgetc($handle))) {
 if ($letter == ' ') {
  $results[$word]++;
  $word = "";
 }
 else {
  $word .= $letter;
 }
}
fclose($handle);
print_r($results);