我目前正在使用 Leaflet 和 Mapbox 创建自定义地图.在我开始处理弹出窗口之前,一切都运行良好.
我的情况:我有一个将要使用的自定义导航/控制面板,但它需要在任何打开的弹出窗口之后(目前不是).
我准备了一个
我的 CSS 的一部分是
#map-nav {位置:绝对;左:10px;顶部:10px;z指数:2;}.leaflet-popup-窗格,.leaflet-popup {z-index:1000!重要;}
默认传单类的 z-index
为 7(我认为),我只是将其重写为 100% 确定.在浏览器(FF/Chrome)中检查代码时,我看到 z-index 设置正确,并且 .leaflet-popup
中的其他元素没有任何 z-index
设置.
我已经读到否定的 z-index
可以解决这个问题,但是当我使用多个元素时,我真的很喜欢一个不那么hacky"的解决方案——如果有的话.(也欢迎使用 JavaScript 解决方案,因此使用标签)
从代码检查中我可以看到,Leaflet 为 .leaflet-popup
设置了一些属性,这些属性在位置方面是:transform: translate3d(..)
,bottom
和 left
.
感谢任何帮助.
我可以把 #map-nav
放在 #map-content
里面,但还是不行):
#map-nav
移动到 .leaflet-map-pane
MutationObserver
并观察 .leaflet-map-pane
的属性变化..leaflet-map-pane
的 style
属性发生变化时,抓取它的 style.transform
属性并提取 x 和 y 值.反转这些值并将它们应用到 #map-nav
.var map = L.map('map-content', {缩放控制:假}).setView([51.505, -0.09], 13);L.tileLayer('https://api.tiles.mapbox.com/v4/{id}/{z}/{x}/{y}.png?access_token={accessToken}', {attribution: '地图数据和副本;<a href="http://openstreetmap.org">OpenStreetMap</a>贡献者,<a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/">CC-BY-SA</a>,图像 © <a href="http://mapbox.com">Mapbox</a>',最大缩放:18,id: 'rauschundrausch.cih3gisks00r8rlly0ob5s2me',访问令牌:'pk.eyJ1IjoicmF1c2NodW5kcmF1c2NoIiwiYSI6ImNpaTYyeW14MTAwNml2eW0zcmR6aHIzdDcifQ.6T8nzYq49rFnvcqk6lgYPg'}).addTo(地图);var marker = L.marker([51.5, -0.09]).addTo(map);marker.bindPopup("这是一个<br>大<br>popup<br>在<br>高度方面");var mapNav = document.getElementById("map-nav");var mapPane = document.querySelector(".leaflet-map-pane");var rxTranslate =/translate(?:3d)?(([^)]+))/i;mapPane.appendChild(mapNav);var观察者=新MutationObserver(函数(突变){if (mutations.some(m => m.attributeName === "style")) {//应用逆变换mapNav.style.transform = "翻译(" + mapPane.风格.转变.match(rxTranslate)[1].分裂(",").slice(0, 2)/* 只提取 x 和 y;丢弃 z */.map(n => parseFloat(n) * -1 + "px")/* 反转值 */+ ")";}});观察者.观察(mapPane,{属性:真});
#map {位置:固定;顶部:0;右:0;底部:0;左:0;}#地图导航{位置:绝对;左:10px;顶部:10px;宽度:100px;高度:100px;背景颜色:#ccc;z 指数:200;盒子阴影:插图 0 0 0 1px #f00;}#地图内容{宽度:100%;高度:100%;}.传单弹出窗格{z指数:3;}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.1/dist/leaflet.css"/><script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.4.min.js"></script><script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.1/dist/leaflet.js"></script><div id="地图"><div id="地图内容"><div id="map-nav"></div></div></div>
这可能会在拖动时在某些客户端上滞后.您可以使用超时来推迟更新,但这意味着导航菜单会四处移动,直到您停止拖动.
I am currently working with Leaflet and Mapbox to create a custom map. All has been working fine until I started to work on the popups.
My situation: I have a custom navigation/control panel that will be used but it needs to be behind any open popups (which it currently is not).
I have prepared a JSFiddle and this screenshot
Part of my CSS is
#map-nav {
position: absolute;
left: 10px;
top: 10px;
z-index: 2;
}
.leaflet-popup-pane, .leaflet-popup {
z-index: 1000 !important;
}
The default leaflet classes have z-index
of 7 (I think), I just overwrote it to be 100% sure. When inspecting the code in browser (FF/Chrome), I see that the z-index is set properly and no other element in the .leaflet-popup
has any z-index
set.
I have read that negative z-index
may solve this, but as I am working with multiple elements I'd really much like a less "hacky" solution - if there is one. (JavaScript solutions are welcome as well, hence the tag)
As I can see from the code inspection, Leaflet sets some attributes to .leaflet-popup
which in terms of position are: transform: translate3d(..)
, bottom
and left
.
Any help is appreciated.
Edit:
I can put the #map-nav
inside #map-content
and it still won't work fiddle. However, when I try to imitate this without alle the map stuff, it does work.
The problem is that #map-nav
exists in an entirely different stacking context than the marker and its popup.
The way you have it set up right now, the entire map is behind #map-nav
. So, changing the z-index on either #map-nav
or the .leaflet-popup-pane
won't really help.
Disclaimer: This is a terrible, terrible hack. If you look into Leaflet's documentation and find a way to add your own widgets, I'd highly recommend doing that instead of this.
That said, I have something which sort of works (your mileage may vary):
#map-nav
into .leaflet-map-pane
MutationObserver
and observe changes to the attributes of .leaflet-map-pane
.style
attribute of .leaflet-map-pane
changes, grab its style.transform
property and extract the x and y values. Invert those values and apply them to #map-nav
.var map = L.map('map-content', {
zoomControl: false
}).setView([51.505, -0.09], 13);
L.tileLayer('https://api.tiles.mapbox.com/v4/{id}/{z}/{x}/{y}.png?access_token={accessToken}', {
attribution: 'Map data © <a href="http://openstreetmap.org">OpenStreetMap</a> contributors, <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/">CC-BY-SA</a>, Imagery © <a href="http://mapbox.com">Mapbox</a>',
maxZoom: 18,
id: 'rauschundrausch.cih3gisks00r8rlly0ob5s2me',
accessToken: 'pk.eyJ1IjoicmF1c2NodW5kcmF1c2NoIiwiYSI6ImNpaTYyeW14MTAwNml2eW0zcmR6aHIzdDcifQ.6T8nzYq49rFnvcqk6lgYPg'
}).addTo(map);
var marker = L.marker([51.5, -0.09]).addTo(map);
marker.bindPopup("this is a<br>large<br>popup<br>in<br>terms of height");
var mapNav = document.getElementById("map-nav");
var mapPane = document.querySelector(".leaflet-map-pane");
var rxTranslate = /translate(?:3d)?(([^)]+))/i;
mapPane.appendChild(mapNav);
var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {
if (mutations.some(m => m.attributeName === "style")) {
// apply an inverse transform
mapNav.style.transform = "translate(" + mapPane
.style
.transform
.match(rxTranslate)[1]
.split(",")
.slice(0, 2) /* extract only x and y; discard z */
.map(n => parseFloat(n) * -1 + "px") /* invert values */ + ")";
}
});
observer.observe(mapPane, {
attributes: true
});
#map {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
}
#map-nav {
position: absolute;
left: 10px;
top: 10px;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: #ccc;
z-index: 200;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px #f00;
}
#map-content {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.leaflet-popup-pane {
z-index: 3;
}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.1/dist/leaflet.css" />
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.4.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.1/dist/leaflet.js"></script>
<div id="map">
<div id="map-content">
<div id="map-nav"></div>
</div>
</div>
This may lag on some clients while dragging. You could use a timeout to defer the update but that would mean the nav menu would move around until you stop dragging.
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