如果我有一个字典 dict
并且我想检查 dict['key']
我可以在 try
中这样做块(bleh!)或使用 get()
方法,将 False
作为默认值.
If I had a dictionary dict
and I wanted to check for dict['key']
I could either do so in a try
block (bleh!) or use the get()
method, with False
as a default value.
我想对 object.attribute
做同样的事情.也就是说,如果尚未设置,我已经有返回 False
的对象,但这会给我类似
I'd like to do the same thing for object.attribute
. That is, I already have object to return False
if it hasn't been set, but then that gives me errors like
AttributeError: 'bool' 对象没有属性 'attribute'
AttributeError: 'bool' object has no attribute 'attribute'
与 hasattr
相比,dict.get(key, default)
更直接的类比是 getattr
.
A more direct analogue to dict.get(key, default)
than hasattr
is getattr
.
val = getattr(obj, 'attr_to_check', default_value)
(其中 default_value
是可选的,如果未找到则在没有属性时引发异常.)
(Where default_value
is optional, raising an exception on no attribute if not found.)
对于您的示例,您将传递 False
.
For your example, you would pass False
.
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