Python OpenCV将图像转换为字节字符串?

问题描述

我正在使用 PyOpenCV.如何在没有临时文件和 imwrite 的情况下将 cv2 图像(numpy)转换为二进制字符串以写入 MySQL db?

I'm working with PyOpenCV. How to convert cv2 image (numpy) to binary string for writing to MySQL db without a temporary file and imwrite?

我用谷歌搜索了它，但什么也没找到......

I googled it but found nothing...

我正在尝试 imencode，但它不起作用.

I'm trying imencode, but it doesn't work.

capture = cv2.VideoCapture(url.path)
capture.set(cv2.cv.CV_CAP_PROP_POS_MSEC, float(url.query))
self.wfile.write(cv2.imencode('png', capture.read()))

错误:

  File "server.py", line 16, in do_GET
  self.wfile.write(cv2.imencode('png', capture.read()))
  TypeError: img is not a numerical tuple

帮助别人！

推荐答案

如果你有一个图像 img(这是一个 numpy 数组)，你可以使用以下方法将其转换为字符串:

If you have an image img (which is a numpy array) you can convert it into string using:

>>> img_str = cv2.imencode('.jpg', img)[1].tostring()
>>> type(img_str)
 'str'

现在您可以轻松地将图像存储在数据库中，然后使用以下方法恢复它:

Now you can easily store the image inside your database, and then recover it by using:

>>> nparr = np.fromstring(STRING_FROM_DATABASE, np.uint8)
>>> img = cv2.imdecode(nparr, cv2.CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR)

您需要将 STRING_FROM_DATABASE 替换为包含对包含图像的数据库的查询结果的变量.

where you need to replace STRING_FROM_DATABASE with the variable that contains the result of your query to the database containing the image.

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