我只是想知道使用 codeigniter 实现带有更改内容(例如通知)的菜单、页眉和页脚的最佳方法/实践.
I was just wondering the best way/practice to implement menus, headers and footers with changing content such as notifications using codeigniter.
例如,我在标题菜单中有一个警报,该警报链接回数据库中的数据,并且每次加载页面时我都需要检查更改.最初我以为我可以每次都使用 $this->load->view('header') 调用标题,但这意味着我需要一个全局函数来计算警报的任何更改,然后将其传递给标题视图,每次都不好!
For example say I had an alert within the header menu that linked back to data within a database and I needed to check for changes each time a page is loaded. Initially I thought I could call the header using $this->load->view('header') each time, but this would mean I would need a global function to work out any changes on alerts and then pass that to the header view, each time, not good!
我想我需要一种全局方式来调用从任何控制器加载网站标题(菜单)的函数,该控制器计算出内容并相应地显示视图.
I guess I need a global way to call function that loads the website header (menu) from any controller which works out the content and displays the view accordingly.
例如一个显示博客页面的控制器.
在您的控制器构造函数中 - 定义您的博客视图文件所在的文件夹和模板名称
so for example a controller that shows blog pages.
in your controller constructor - define the folder your blog view files are in and the template name
// the folder your content files are in
$this->templatefolder = 'blog' ;
// the template name
$this->view_template = 'blog_template' ;
在您准备调用某些视图时的方法中
in a method when you are ready to call some views
$data['content01'] = 'search_articles';
$data['content02'] = 'main_article';
$data['content03'] = 'suggested_articles';
$this->load->view( $this->view_template, $data );
模板本身视图/blog_template.php
the template itself views/blog_template.php
// opening html etc that is generic to website
$this->load->view('tmpl_open');
// so if the header has to be dynamic
// get the header from a model (or library etc)
// and either pass the header content or just echo it out directly
$this->load->model('header');
if( ! $newHeader = $this->header->returnNewHeader() )
{
// fallback if the header doesn't come back from the model
$this->load->view('default_header');
}
else
{ echo $newHeader ; }
// this is optional but IF the template folder is not set
// we have a default folder called 'pages' to look in for the content views
// but in this example the folder is set to be 'blog'
// so the blog view files will be in application/views/blog/search_articles.php etc etc
if( isset($this->templatefolder)){
$templatefolder = $this->templatefolder . '/' ; }
else { $templatefolder = 'pages/'; }
// header that is specific for the content
$this->load->view($templatefolder . 'header');
// so in this specific example its going to load 3 view files, but this part is completely flexible
if(isset($content01))
$this->load->view($templatefolder.$content01);
if(isset($content02))
$this->load->view($templatefolder.$content02);
if(isset($content03))
$this->load->view($templatefolder.$content03);
if(isset($content04))
$this->load->view($templatefolder.$content04);
if(isset($content05))
$this->load->view($templatefolder.$content05);
if(isset($content06))
$this->load->view($templatefolder.$content06);
if(isset($content07))
$this->load->view($templatefolder.$content07);
if(isset($content08))
$this->load->view($templatefolder.$content08);
// example of an optional file that you can uncomment for testing
// $this->load->view('objecttesting');
// bottom nav bar generic to website
$this->load->view('tmpl_footer');
// closing html etc generic to website
$this->load->view('tmpl_close');
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