实时编辑后如何在android EditText中格式化数字

问题描述

我有一个 EditText，用户应该在其中输入一个包含小数的数字，我希望在输入数字上自动添加一个千位分隔符我尝试了其他几种方法，但有些方法不允许浮点数，所以我想出了这个仅在字符串输入未实时编辑为具有可能的千位分隔符且错误似乎源于 s.replace();

I have an EditText in which the user should input a number including decimals and i want a thousand separator automatically added onto the input number I tried a couple of other methods but some do not allow floating point numbers so i came up with this code which works well only that the string input is not being edited in realtime to one with possible thousand separators and the errors seem to stem from the s.replace();

    am2 = new TextWatcher(){
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
    }
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {}
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
        if (s.toString().equals("")) {
            amount.setText("");
            value = 0;
        }else{
            StringBuffer strBuff = new StringBuffer();
            char c;
            for (int i = 0; i < amount2.getText().toString().length() ; i++) {
                c = amount2.getText().toString().charAt(i);
                if (Character.isDigit(c)) {
                    strBuff.append(c);
                }
            }
            value = Double.parseDouble(strBuff.toString());
            reverse();
            NumberFormat nf2 = NumberFormat.getInstance(Locale.ENGLISH);
            ((DecimalFormat)nf2).applyPattern("###,###.#######");
            s.replace(0, s.length(), nf2.format(value));
        }
    }
};

推荐答案

这个类解决了问题，允许十进制输入并添加千位分隔符.

This Class solves the problem, allows decimal input and adds the thousand separators.

    public class NumberTextWatcher implements TextWatcher {

    private DecimalFormat df;
    private DecimalFormat dfnd;
    private boolean hasFractionalPart;

    private EditText et;

    public NumberTextWatcher(EditText et)
    {
        df = new DecimalFormat("#,###.##");
        df.setDecimalSeparatorAlwaysShown(true);
        dfnd = new DecimalFormat("#,###");
        this.et = et;
        hasFractionalPart = false;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private static final String TAG = "NumberTextWatcher";

    public void afterTextChanged(Editable s)
    {
        et.removeTextChangedListener(this);

        try {
            int inilen, endlen;
            inilen = et.getText().length();

            String v = s.toString().replace(String.valueOf(df.getDecimalFormatSymbols().getGroupingSeparator()), "");
            Number n = df.parse(v);
            int cp = et.getSelectionStart();
            if (hasFractionalPart) {
                et.setText(df.format(n));
            } else {
                et.setText(dfnd.format(n));
            }
            endlen = et.getText().length();
            int sel = (cp + (endlen - inilen));
            if (sel > 0 && sel <= et.getText().length()) {
                et.setSelection(sel);
            } else {
                // place cursor at the end?
                et.setSelection(et.getText().length() - 1);
            }
        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
            // do nothing?
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            // do nothing?
        }

        et.addTextChangedListener(this);
    }

    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after)
    {
    }

    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count)
    {
        if (s.toString().contains(String.valueOf(df.getDecimalFormatSymbols().getDecimalSeparator())))
        {
            hasFractionalPart = true;
        } else {
            hasFractionalPart = false;
        }
    }

}

来源:http://blog.roshka.com/2012/08/android-edittext-with-number-format.html

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