我最近切换到了 sublime text 2,但我似乎找不到任何插件/资源可以让我在编辑器中实现 java 控制台输入.我已经设法让它编译和执行 java 文件,但是每当我的代码需要任何输入(如扫描仪输入)时,代码就无法编译并且出现错误.
I've recently made the switch to sublime text 2 but I cannot seem to find any plugins/resources which will allow me to implement java console inputs into the editor. I've managed to make it compile and execute java files, but whenever my code needs any input(like a scanner input), the code does not compile and I get an error.
我已经看到了在 python 上实现这一点的解决方案,但还没有设法在 Java 上找到任何东西.
I've seen solutions to make this happen for python, but haven'y managed to find anything on Java.
好的,我已经想出了一个完整和完美的解决方案来解决这个在 Sublime 中运行 java"的问题,我只有在 Windows 7 中对此进行了测试.
Okay, I've figured out a complete and perfect solution to this "Run java in Sublime" problem, I've only tested this in Windows 7.
按照以下步骤,您将拥有 2 个崇高的构建系统 - JavaC"和JavaC_Input".
By following the steps below, you will have 2 Build Systems in sublime - "JavaC" and "JavaC_Input".
JavaC"可以让你运行不需要用户输入的代码,并在sublime的终端模拟器中显示结果,既方便又好看.
"JavaC" would let you run code that doesn't require user input and display the results in sublime's terminal simulator, which is convenient and nice-looking.
JavaC_Input"允许您在单独的终端窗口中运行需要用户输入的代码,它能够接受用户输入.你也可以在这个构建系统中运行不需要输入的代码,所以如果你不介意弹出窗口,你可以坚持使用这个构建系统,不要切换.
"JavaC_Input" lets you run code that requires user input in a separate terminal window, it's able to accept user input. You can also run non-input-requiring code in this build system, so if you don't mind the pop-up, you can just stick with this build system and don't switch.
您可以从工具 -> 构建系统在构建系统之间切换.然后使用 ctrl+b 编译和运行代码.
You switch between build systems from Tools -> Build System. And you compile&run code using ctrl+b.
以下是实现此目的的步骤:
Here are the steps to achieve this:
(注意:请确保您已经具备java系统的基本设置:安装JDK并设置正确的CLASSPATH和PATH,我不会详细说明)
(note: Make sure you already have the basic setup of the java system: install JDK and set up correct CLASSPATH and PATH, I won't elaborate on this)
JavaC"构建系统设置
1,用以下代码制作一个bat文件,并将其保存在C: Program Files Java jdk * bin 下,以将所有内容放在一起.将文件命名为javacexec.bat".
1, Make a bat file with the following code, and save it under C:Program FilesJavajdk*in to keep everything together. Name the file "javacexec.bat".
@ECHO OFF
cd %~dp1
javac %~nx1
java %~n1
2、然后编辑 C:Usersyour_user_nameAppDataRoamingSublime Text 2PackagesJavaJavaC.sublime-build (如果没有,创建一个),内容为
2, Then edit C:Usersyour_user_nameAppDataRoamingSublime Text 2PackagesJavaJavaC.sublime-build (if there isn't any, create one), the contents will be
{
"cmd": ["javacexec.bat", "$file"],
"file_regex": "^(...*?):([0-9]*):?([0-9]*)",
"selector": "source.java"
}
JavaC_Input"构建系统设置(主要与@lac_dev 的回答相同)
1、安装Cygwin [http://www.cygwin.com/]
1, Install Cygwin [http://www.cygwin.com/]
2、进入C:Usersyour_user_nameAppDataRoamingSublime Text 2PackagesJava,然后创建一个名为JavaC_Input.sublime-build"的文件,内容如下
2, Go to C:Usersyour_user_nameAppDataRoamingSublime Text 2PackagesJava, then create a file called "JavaC_Input.sublime-build" with the following content
{
"cmd": ["javacexec_input.bat", "$file"],
"file_regex": "^(...*?):([0-9]*):?([0-9]*)",
"selector": "source.java"
}
3,用以下代码制作一个bat文件,并将其保存在C:Program FilesJavajdk*in下,以便将所有内容放在一起.将文件命名为javacexec_input.bat".
3, Make a bat file with the following code, and save it under C:Program FilesJavajdk*in to keep everything together. Name the file "javacexec_input.bat".
@echo off
javac -Xlint:unchecked %~n1.java
start cmd /k java -ea %~n1
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