我问了一个关于 sum 节点值的问题:
I ask a question about sum node's values:
总结 sql server 2008 中的一些 xml 节点值
请考虑此代码:
Declare @xml xml
set @xml='<Parent ID="p">
<Child ID="1">1000000000</Child >
<Child ID="2">234650</Child >
<Child ID="3">0</Child >
</Parent >'
Select @xml.value('sum(/Parent[@ID="p"]/Child)','bigint') as Sum
如果你执行这个它会重新运行这个错误:
if you execute this it retrun this error:
Msg 8114, Level 16, State 5, Line 8将数据类型 nvarchar 转换为 bigint 时出错.
Msg 8114, Level 16, State 5, Line 8 Error converting data type nvarchar to bigint.
问题是它返回这个值:1.00023465E9
如果我以这种方式更改上述查询就可以了:
if I change the above query this way it being ok:
Declare @xml xml
set @xml='<Parent ID="p">
<Child ID="1">1000000000</Child >
<Child ID="2">234650</Child >
<Child ID="3">0</Child >
</Parent >'
Select @xml.value('sum(/Parent[@ID="p"]/Child)','float') as Sum
为什么 Sql Server 这样做?
Why Sql Server do this?
Sql Server 在将带有科学记数法的值从字符串转换为整数时出现问题,这在您运行 xpath 查询时会发生,但是,它可以做到这是 float
.
Sql Server has a problem converting the value with scientific notation from a string to an integer, as would happen when you run your xpath query, however, it can do this for float
.
您可以这样编写查询:
select @xml.value('sum(/Parent[@ID = "p"]/Child) cast as xs:long?', 'bigint')
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