在 Windows 机器上通过 Ansible 安装 Oracle 客户端 -

问题描述

我正在尝试通过 Ansible 在 Windows Server 2016 上安装 Oracle Client 12c.

I'm trying to install Oracle Client 12c on a Windows Server 2016 via Ansible.

我尝试了各种安装客户端的选项:

I have tried various options to install the client:

选项 1

  - name: "Install Oracle Client"
  win_command: "C:\\Temp\\Software\\Oracle-Client\\client\\setup.exe -ignoreSysPrereqs -ignorePrereq -waitforcompletion -showProgress -silent -responseFile C:\\Temp\\Software\\Oracle-Client\\client\\response\\client.rsp"

我得到的错误代码是:

fatal: [windoze]: FAILED! => {
"changed": true, 
"cmd": "C:\\Temp\\Software\\Oracle-Client\\client\\setup.exe -ignoreSysPrereqs -ignorePrereq -waitforcompletion -showProgress -silent -responseFile C:\\Temp\\Software\\Oracle-Client\\client\\response\\client.rsp", 
"delta": "0:00:10.592896", 
"end": "2018-11-22 12:34:33.774009", 
"msg": "non-zero return code", 
"rc": 1, 
"start": "2018-11-22 12:34:23.181113", 
"stderr": "", 
"stderr_lines": [], 
"stdout": "\r\n Exit code of OUI process 1=", 
"stdout_lines": [
    "", 
    " Exit code of OUI process 1="
]

}

选项 2

- name: "Install Oracle Client"
  win_package:
    path: C:\Temp\Software\Oracle-Client\client\setup.exe
    creates_path: C:\app\client_1
    arguments:
    - "-silent -noconsole -waitforcompletion -responseFile C:\\Temp\\Software\\Oracle-Client\\client\\response\\client.rsp"
    state: present

我得到的错误是:

fatal: [windoze]: FAILED! => {
"changed": false, 
"exit_code": 1, 
"msg": "unexpected rc from install  C:\\Temp\\Software\\Oracle-Client\\client\\setup.exe: see rc, stdout and stderr for more details", 
"rc": 1, 
"reboot_required": false, 
"restart_required": false, 
"stderr": "", 
"stderr_lines": [], 
"stdout": "\r\n Exit code of OUI process 1=", 
"stdout_lines": [
    "", 
    " Exit code of OUI process 1="
]

}

选项 3

- name: "Install Oracle Client"
  win_shell: "C:\\Temp\\Software\\Oracle-Client\\client\\setup.exe -silent -waitforcompletion -nowelcome -noconfig -debug -force -responseFile C:\\Temp\\Software\\Oracle-Client\\client\\response\\client.rsp"

这次的结果是不同的，其中 RC 为 1，但实际上并没有在服务器上安装任何东西

The result is different this time where the RC is 1, but it doesn't actually install anything on the server

changed: [windoze] => {
"changed": true, 
"cmd": "C:\\Temp\\Software\\Oracle-Client\\client\\setup.exe -silent -waitforcompletion -nowelcome -noconfig -debug -force -responseFile C:\\Temp\\Software\\Oracle-Client\\client\\response\\client.rsp", 
"delta": "0:00:09.554881", 
"end": "2018-11-22 12:51:00.633519", 
"rc": 0, 
"start": "2018-11-22 12:50:51.078638", 
"stderr": "", 
"stderr_lines": [], 
"stdout": "\r\n Exit code of OUI process 1=", 
"stdout_lines": [
    "", 
    " Exit code of OUI process 1="
]

}

上述每个命令都在服务器上手动运行，所以我知道这不是命令本身的问题.似乎在运行安装程序时启动了一个 java 进程，这在通过 Ansible 调用时会导致此问题.有谁知道我如何通过 Ansible 成功安装它?

Each of the commands above work manually on the server, so I know that it is not an issue with the commands themselves. It appears that a java process starts when the installer is run which causes this issue when invoked via Ansible. Does anyone know how I can successfully install this via Ansible?

推荐答案

您需要使用 -waitforcompletion 选项，以获取错误 0.此选项仅支持本地执行(例如 bat).这是有效的:

You need use -waitforcompletion option, in order to get error 0. This option support only local execute (for example bat). This is working:

就我而言是:

- name: Execute bat file
  script: files/run.bat
  args:
    creates: C:\app\oracle

运行.bat

C:\OracleClient\client32\setup.exe -silent -nowait -noconsole -waitforcompletion -responseFile "C:\OracleClient\client.rsp"

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