我已经创建了一个这样的盒子,现在我正在尝试使用矩形和其他对象拖放盒子,但我不知道该怎么做.
I have a created a box like this and now i'm trying to drag and drop the box, with rectangles and other objects I did it, but with this I don't know how to do.
这是我如何制作盒子的代码
Here is the code of how I did the box
XAML:
<Canvas>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBox Text="{Binding Header,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1" Canvas.Left="41" Canvas.Top="10" Width="97" />
<TextBox Text="{Binding Text,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
AcceptsReturn="True"
BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1" Grid.Row="1" Canvas.Left="41" Canvas.Top="39" Height="53" Width="97" />
</Grid>
</Canvas>
c#代码:
public partial class MyBox : UserControl
{
public static readonly DependencyProperty HeaderProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("Header", typeof(string), typeof(MyBox),null);
public static readonly DependencyProperty TextProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("Content", typeof(string), typeof(MyBox),null);
public string Header
{
get { return GetValue(HeaderProperty) as string; }
set { SetValue(HeaderProperty, value); }
}
public string Text
{
get { return GetValue(TextProperty) as string; }
set { SetValue(TextProperty, value); }
}
public MyBox()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.DataContext = this;
}
这是添加另一个框的代码:
And this is the code for adding another box:
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
panel.Children.Add(new MyBox
{
//LayoutRoot.Children.Add(new MyBox {
Header = "Another box",
Text = "...",
// BorderBrush = Brushes.Black,
BorderThickness = new Thickness(1),
Margin = new Thickness(10)
});
}
这是一个示例,灵感来自 https://stackoverflow.com/a/1495486/145757(感谢 Corey),针对我们的用例稍作调整、简化(没有额外的布尔值)和增强(考虑边距):
Here is a sample, inspired from https://stackoverflow.com/a/1495486/145757 (thanks Corey), slightly adapted, simplified (no additional boolean) and enhanced (take margins into account) for our use-case:
首先我修改了盒子,让它有一个专用的拖动区域:
First I've modified the box so that it has a dedicated drag area:
<UserControl x:Class="WpfApplication1.MyBox"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBlock Text="Drag me" />
<TextBox Text="{Binding Header,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1" Margin="2" Grid.Row="1" />
<TextBox Text="{Binding Text,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
AcceptsReturn="True"
BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1" Margin="2" Grid.Row="2" />
</Grid>
</UserControl>
MainWindow XAML 稍作修改:
MainWindow XAML slightly modified:
<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Canvas x:Name="panel">
</Canvas>
<Button Content="Add" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Click="Button_Click" />
</Grid>
</Window>
并且拖放引擎在代码隐藏中:
And the drag-and-drop engine is in the code-behind:
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Controls;
namespace WpfApplication1
{
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
MyBox box = new MyBox
{
Header = "Another box",
Text = "...",
BorderBrush = Brushes.Black,
BorderThickness = new Thickness(1),
Margin = new Thickness(10)
};
box.MouseLeftButtonDown += Box_MouseLeftButtonDown;
box.MouseLeftButtonUp += Box_MouseLeftButtonUp;
box.MouseMove += Box_MouseMove;
panel.Children.Add(box);
}
private MyBox draggedBox;
private Point clickPosition;
private void Box_MouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
draggedBox = sender as MyBox;
clickPosition = e.GetPosition(draggedBox);
draggedBox.CaptureMouse();
}
private void Box_MouseLeftButtonUp(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
draggedBox.ReleaseMouseCapture();
draggedBox = null;
}
private void Box_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (draggedBox != null)
{
Point currentPosition = e.GetPosition(panel);
draggedBox.RenderTransform = draggedBox.RenderTransform ?? new TranslateTransform();
TranslateTransform transform = draggedBox.RenderTransform as TranslateTransform;
transform.X = currentPosition.X - clickPosition.X - draggedBox.Margin.Left;
transform.Y = currentPosition.Y - clickPosition.Y - draggedBox.Margin.Right;
}
}
}
}
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