什么时候重载逗号运算符?

问题描述

我经常看到关于在 C++ 中重载逗号运算符的问题(主要与重载本身无关，但与序列点的概念有关)，这让我感到疑惑:

I see questions on SO every so often about overloading the comma operator in C++ (mainly unrelated to the overloading itself, but things like the notion of sequence points), and it makes me wonder:

什么时候应该重载逗号?它的实际用途有哪些例子?

When should you overload the comma? What are some examples of its practical uses?

我只是想不出任何我见过或需要的例子

I just can't think of any examples off the top of my head where I've seen or needed to something like

foo, bar;

在现实世界的代码中，所以我很好奇何时(如果有的话)实际使用它.

in real-world code, so I'm curious as to when (if ever) this is actually used.

推荐答案

让我们稍微改变一下重点:

Let's change the emphasis a bit to:

什么时候你应该重载逗号?

When should you overload the comma?

答案:从不.

例外:如果你在做模板元编程，operator, 在运算符优先级列表的最底部有一个特殊的位置，它可以派上用场，用于构建 SFINAE-guards 等.

The exception: If you're doing template metaprogramming, operator, has a special place at the very bottom of the operator precedence list, which can come in handy for constructing SFINAE-guards, etc.

我见过的重载 operator, 的仅有的两个实际用途都在 Boost:

The only two practical uses I've seen of overloading operator, are both in Boost:

• Boost.Assign
• Boost.Phoenix这里的基础在于它允许 Phoenix lambdas 支持多个语句

• Boost.Assign
• Boost.Phoenix – it's fundamental here in that it allows Phoenix lambdas to support multiple statements

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